Autopercepcja uzdolnień a wybór profilu studiów w świetle osiągnięć szkolnych i opinii nauczycieli – perspektywa analizy transakcyjnej

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Zbigniew Chodkowski
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5114-2314

Abstract

The article addresses the internal determinants of students` educational decisions in the context of their high school achievements. The primary objective of the study was to analyze the relationship between the self-perception of abilities and the chosen field of study (humanities vs. engineering). The research was conducted using a diagnostic survey method on a sample of N=1180 students. Statistical analysis revealed that the key predictor of choice is the process of social labeling by teachers (p=0.349). From the perspective of Educational Transactional Analysis (ETA), this process is interpreted as a mechanism for shaping an individual`s educational script through a system of strokes (recognition signs) provided by the teaching staff. The results indicate that the choice of study profile is not merely a function of grades but a realization of an established educational identity, where external attributions transform into internal script mandates.

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Section

Research Raports

Author Biography

Zbigniew Chodkowski, University of Rzeszów

Zbigniew Chodkowski – a researcher specializing in higher education pedagogy and the sociology of education. His work focuses on educational decision-making processes, supporting young adult students in the academic environment, and the mechanisms of graduates` adaptation to the workplace. He is currently preparing studies on student care and support systems.

How to Cite

Chodkowski, Z. (2026). Autopercepcja uzdolnień a wybór profilu studiów w świetle osiągnięć szkolnych i opinii nauczycieli – perspektywa analizy transakcyjnej. Educational Transactional Analysis, 15, eat-2026-rb-05. https://doi.org/10.16926/eat.2026.15.07.pl

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